2025-09-30 11:56:06 +08:00
<!DOCTYPE html> < html xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang = "zh-cn" lang = "zh-cn" data-whc_version = "26.0" >
< head > < meta http-equiv = "Content-Type" content = "text/html; charset=UTF-8" / > < meta name = "viewport" content = "width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" / > < meta http-equiv = "X-UA-Compatible" content = "IE=edge" / > < meta name = "description" content = "初始化流程 RTP 模块完全遵循 driver 的通用初始化流程,申请 regs 资源、clk、reset, 还需要注册一个 input 设备,使用 input 子系统提供的注册接口 input_register_device(): int __must_check input_register_device( struct input_dev *); 参数 dev 记录了该 input ..." / > < meta name = "DC.rights.owner" content = "(C) 版权 2025" / > < meta name = "copyright" content = "(C) 版权 2025" / > < meta name = "generator" content = "DITA-OT" / > < meta name = "DC.type" content = "concept" / > < meta name = "DC.contributor" content = "yan.wang" / > < meta name = "DC.date.modified" content = "2024-12-03" / > < meta name = "DC.format" content = "HTML5" / > < meta name = "DC.identifier" content = "rtp_key_procedures" / > < meta name = "DC.language" content = "zh-CN" / > < title > 关键流程设计< / title > <!-- Build number 2023110923. --> < meta name = "wh-path2root" content = "../../../" / > < meta name = "wh-toc-id" content = "" / > < meta name = "wh-source-relpath" content = "topics/sdk/rtp/rtp-key_procedures.dita" / > < meta name = "wh-out-relpath" content = "topics/sdk/rtp/rtp-key_procedures.html" / >
< link rel = "stylesheet" type = "text/css" href = "../../../webhelp/app/commons.css?buildId=2023110923" / >
< link rel = "stylesheet" type = "text/css" href = "../../../webhelp/app/topic.css?buildId=2023110923" / >
< script src = "../../../webhelp/app/options/properties.js?buildId=20250121171154" > < / script >
< script src = "../../../webhelp/app/localization/strings.js?buildId=2023110923" > < / script >
< script src = "../../../webhelp/app/search/index/keywords.js?buildId=20250121171154" > < / script >
< script defer = "defer" src = "../../../webhelp/app/commons.js?buildId=2023110923" > < / script >
< script defer = "defer" src = "../../../webhelp/app/topic.js?buildId=2023110923" > < / script >
< link rel = "stylesheet" type = "text/css" href = "../../../webhelp/template/aic-styles-web.css?buildId=2023110923" / > < link rel = "stylesheet" type = "text/css" href = "../../../webhelp/template/notes.css?buildId=2023110923" / > < link rel = "stylesheet" type = "text/css" href = "../../../webhelp/template/aic-common.css?buildId=2023110923" / > < link rel = "stylesheet" type = "text/css" href = "../../../webhelp/template/aic-images.css?buildId=2023110923" / > < link rel = "stylesheet" type = "text/css" href = "../../../webhelp/template/footnote.css?buildId=2023110923" / > < link rel = "stylesheet" type = "text/css" href = "../../../webhelp/template/aic-web-watermark.css?buildId=2023110923" / > < link rel = "stylesheet" type = "text/css" href = "../../../webhelp/template/topic-body-list.css?buildId=2023110923" / > < / head >
< body id = "rtp_key_procedures" class = "wh_topic_page frmBody" >
< a href = "#wh_topic_body" class = "sr-only sr-only-focusable" >
跳转到主要内容
< / a >
< header class = "navbar navbar-default wh_header" >
< div class = "container-fluid" >
< div class = "wh_header_flex_container navbar-nav navbar-expand-md navbar-dark" >
< div class = "wh_logo_and_publication_title_container" >
< div class = "wh_logo_and_publication_title" >
< a href = "http://www.artinchip.com" class = " wh_logo d-none d-sm-block " > < img src = "../../../company-logo-white.png" alt = "RTOS SDK 使用指南SDK 指南文件" / > < / a >
< div class = " wh_publication_title " > < a href = "../../../index.html" > < span class = "booktitle" > < span class = "ph mainbooktitle" > RTOS SDK 使用指南< / span > < span class = "ph booktitlealt" > SDK 指南文件< / span > < / span > < / a > < / div >
< / div >
< / div >
< div class = "wh_top_menu_and_indexterms_link collapse navbar-collapse" id = "wh_top_menu_and_indexterms_link" >
< / div >
< / div >
< / div >
< / header >
< div class = " wh_search_input navbar-form wh_topic_page_search search " role = "form" >
< form id = "searchForm" method = "get" role = "search" action = "../../../search.html" > < div > < input type = "search" placeholder = "搜索 " class = "wh_search_textfield" id = "textToSearch" name = "searchQuery" aria-label = "搜索查询" required = "required" / > < button type = "submit" class = "wh_search_button" aria-label = "搜索" > < span class = "search_input_text" > 搜索< / span > < / button > < / div > < / form >
< / div >
< div class = "container-fluid" id = "wh_topic_container" >
< div class = "row" >
< nav class = "wh_tools d-print-none navbar-expand-md" aria-label = "Tools" >
< div data-tooltip-position = "bottom" class = " wh_breadcrumb " > < / div >
< div class = "wh_right_tools" >
< button class = "wh_hide_highlight" aria-label = "切换搜索突出显示" title = "切换搜索突出显示" > < / button >
< button class = "webhelp_expand_collapse_sections" data-next-state = "collapsed" aria-label = "折叠截面" title = "折叠截面" > < / button >
< div class = " wh_print_link print d-none d-md-inline-block " > < button onClick = "window.print()" title = "打印此页" aria-label = "打印此页" > < / button > < / div >
< / div >
< / nav >
< / div >
< div class = "wh_content_area" >
< div class = "row" >
< div class = "col-lg-10 col-md-10 col-sm-10 col-xs-12" id = "wh_topic_body" >
< button id = "wh_close_topic_toc_button" class = "close-toc-button d-none" aria-label = "Toggle topic table of content" aria-controls = "wh_topic_toc" aria-expanded = "true" >
< span class = "close-toc-icon-container" >
< span class = "close-toc-icon" > < / span >
< / span >
< / button >
< div class = " wh_topic_content body " > < main role = "main" > < article class = "- topic/topic concept/concept topic concept" role = "article" aria-labelledby = "ariaid-title1" > < span class = "edit-link" style = "font-size:12px; opacity:0.6; text-align:right; vertical-align:middle" > < a target = "_blank" href = "http://172.16.35.88/tasks/jdssno1uvvbf2mltu9kb9v3if05d5gopuakboe8hlud18rma/edit/F:/aicdita/aicdita-cn/topics/sdk/rtp/rtp-key_procedures.dita" > Edit online< / a > < / span > < h1 class = "- topic/title title topictitle1" id = "ariaid-title1" > 关键流程设计< / h1 > < div class = "date inPage" > 3 Dec 2024< / div > < div style = "color: gray;" >
Read time: 1 minute(s)
< / div > < div class = "- topic/body concept/conbody body conbody" > < section class = "- topic/section section" id = "rtp_key_procedures__section_vyf_m5y_21c" data-ofbid = "rtp_key_procedures__section_vyf_m5y_21c" > < h2 class = "- topic/title title sectiontitle" > 初始化流程< / h2 >
< p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d131506e27__20250121171605" > RTP 模块完全遵循 driver 的通用初始化流程,申请 regs 资源、clk、reset,
还需要注册一个 input 设备,使用 input 子系统提供的注册接口 input_register_device(): < / p >
< pre class = "+ topic/pre pr-d/codeblock pre codeblock language-c" id = "rtp_key_procedures__pre_wyf_m5y_21c" data-ofbid = "rtp_key_procedures__pre_wyf_m5y_21c" > < strong class = "hl-keyword" > int< / strong > __must_check input_register_device(< strong class = "hl-keyword" > struct< / strong > input_dev *);< / pre >
< div class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d131506e33__20250121171605" > 参数 dev 记录了该 input 设备的信息,其中关键信息有:设备名称、
open/close 接口、KEY 类型、坐标范围等。RTP 控制器的 input 信息注册如下:< pre class = "+ topic/pre pr-d/codeblock pre codeblock language-c" id = "rtp_key_procedures__codeblock_wrs_45y_21c" data-ofbid = "rtp_key_procedures__codeblock_wrs_45y_21c" > rtp-> idev = idev;
idev-> name = pdev-> name;
idev-> phys = AIC_RTP_NAME < span class = "hl-string" > "/input0"< / span > ;
idev-> open = aic_rtp_open;
idev-> close = aic_rtp_close;
idev-> id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
idev-> evbit[< span class = "hl-number" > 0< / span > ] = BIT(EV_SYN) | BIT(EV_KEY) | BIT(EV_ABS);
input_set_capability(idev, EV_KEY, BTN_TOUCH);
input_set_abs_params(idev, ABS_X, < span class = "hl-number" > 0< / span > , AIC_RTP_MAX_VAL, rtp-> fuzz, < span class = "hl-number" > 0< / span > );
input_set_abs_params(idev, ABS_Y, < span class = "hl-number" > 0< / span > , AIC_RTP_MAX_VAL, rtp-> fuzz, < span class = "hl-number" > 0< / span > );
< strong class = "hl-keyword" > if< / strong > (rtp-> pressure_det)
input_set_abs_params(idev, ABS_PRESSURE, < span class = "hl-number" > 0< / span > , AIC_RTP_MAX_VAL,
rtp-> fuzz, < span class = "hl-number" > 0< / span > );< / pre > < / div >
< / section > < section class = "- topic/section section" id = "rtp_key_procedures__section_yyf_m5y_21c" data-ofbid = "rtp_key_procedures__section_yyf_m5y_21c" > < h2 class = "- topic/title title sectiontitle" > 中断处理流程< / h2 > < p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d131506e41__20250121171605" > RTP 控制器采集的数据完全依赖中断来上报给用户态,包括触摸位置、按下、抬起信息。 流程如下图:< / p > < figure class = "- topic/fig fig fignone" id = "rtp_key_procedures__fig_of1_5fp_g1c" data-ofbid = "rtp_key_procedures__fig_of1_5fp_g1c" > < br / > < div class = "imagecenter" > < img class = "- topic/image image imagecenter" id = "rtp_key_procedures__image_zyf_m5y_21c" src = "../../../images/rtp/rtp_irq_flow_lb.png" width = "384" alt = "irq_flow2" / > < / div > < br / > < figcaption data-caption-side = "bottom" class = "- topic/title title figcapcenter" > < span class = "figtitleprefix fig--title-label" > 图< span class = "fig--title-label-number" > 1< / span > < span class = "fig--title-label-punctuation" > . < / span > < / span > < span class = "fig--title" > < em class = "+ topic/ph hi-d/i ph i" > RTP 驱动的中断处理流程< / em > < / span > < / figcaption > < / figure > < p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d131506e50__20250121171605" > “启动 worker”和“启动 worker”分别是对应手动模式、非周期模式的采样流程, 因为这两种情况下都会有一些延迟操作, 所以使用 worker 方式来处理。实际运行期间 RTP 只可能工作在一种单一模式,所以运行中只会有一个 worker 在参与调度。< / p > < p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d131506e52__20250121171605" > 其中,检查的异常事件类型及处理方式如下图:< / p > < div class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d131506e54__20250121171605" > < br / > < div class = "imagecenter" > < img class = "- topic/image image imagecenter" id = "rtp_key_procedures__image_azf_m5y_21c" src = "../../../images/rtp/abnormal_event_type.png" width = "384" alt = "abnormal_event_type" / > < / div > < br / > < / div > < p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d131506e58__20250121171605" > 其中,“数据不完整”仅在自动模式才会出现,实际上有三种原因导致不完整:< / p > < ol class = "- topic/ol ol" id = "rtp_key_procedures__ol_bzf_m5y_21c" data-ofbid = "rtp_key_procedures__ol_bzf_m5y_21c" > < li class = "- topic/li li" data-ofbid = "d131506e61__20250121171605" >
< p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d131506e63__20250121171605" > 采样循环不完整: Sample Cycle Incomplete, 一组采样点还没有完成就发生了抬起事件。< / p >
< / li > < li class = "- topic/li li" data-ofbid = "d131506e66__20250121171605" >
< p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d131506e68__20250121171605" > 数据超限: Data Over Uncertain Range, 数据超出了有效范围。< / p >
< / li > < li class = "- topic/li li" data-ofbid = "d131506e71__20250121171605" >
< p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d131506e73__20250121171605" > FIFO 下溢: FIFO 上溢意味着数据有效、软件读慢了,所以还可以继续数据。如果是下溢,意味着 FIFO 中的数据分组排列已经乱了,所以直接丢弃。< / p >
< / li > < / ol > < / section > < section class = "- topic/section section" id = "rtp_key_procedures__section_czf_m5y_21c" data-ofbid = "rtp_key_procedures__section_czf_m5y_21c" > < h2 class = "- topic/title title sectiontitle" > 手动模式的采样流程< / h2 >
< p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d131506e81__20250121171605" > 手动模式,需要通过软件触发的方式告诉 RTP 控制器要采集什么样的数据,所以采集样本的电信号配置、采集间隔、是否打开按压检测等,都需要在驱动中来妥善安排。
因为每次中断来了后,手动模式需要做的处理较多,而且有一些延迟处理,所以在驱动中使用了一个 worker 专门处理手动模式的流程(接口 aic_rtp_manual_worker())。
手动模式的处理流程较复杂,建议通常情况下采样自动模式。< / p >
< figure class = "- topic/fig fig fignone" id = "rtp_key_procedures__fig_tr4_m5y_21c" data-ofbid = "rtp_key_procedures__fig_tr4_m5y_21c" > < br / > < div class = "imagecenter" > < img class = "- topic/image image imagecenter" id = "rtp_key_procedures__image_dzf_m5y_21c" src = "../../../images/rtp/manual_mode.png" alt = "manual_mode" / > < / div > < br / > < figcaption data-caption-side = "bottom" class = "- topic/title title figcapcenter" > < span class = "figtitleprefix fig--title-label" > 图< span class = "fig--title-label-number" > 2< / span > < span class = "fig--title-label-punctuation" > . < / span > < / span > < span class = "fig--title" > 手动模式的状态切换流程< / span > < / figcaption > < / figure >
< p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d131506e91__20250121171605" > 上图中,在蓝色方框的后面都会有一个判断:如果当前是否抬起状态,如果是就打开按压检测。为了流程的主干更加清晰,所以图中未标注出来。< / p >
< / section > < / div > < / article > < / main > < / div >
< / div >
< nav role = "navigation" id = "wh_topic_toc" aria-label = "On this page" class = "col-lg-2 d-none d-lg-block navbar d-print-none" >
< div id = "wh_topic_toc_content" >
< div class = " wh_topic_toc " > < div class = "wh_topic_label" > 在本页上< / div > < ul > < li class = "section-item" > < div class = "section-title" > < a href = "#rtp_key_procedures__section_vyf_m5y_21c" data-tocid = "rtp_key_procedures__section_vyf_m5y_21c" > 初始化流程< / a > < / div > < / li > < li class = "section-item" > < div class = "section-title" > < a href = "#rtp_key_procedures__section_yyf_m5y_21c" data-tocid = "rtp_key_procedures__section_yyf_m5y_21c" > 中断处理流程< / a > < / div > < / li > < li class = "section-item" > < div class = "section-title" > < a href = "#rtp_key_procedures__section_czf_m5y_21c" data-tocid = "rtp_key_procedures__section_czf_m5y_21c" > 手动模式的采样流程< / a > < / div > < / li > < / ul > < / div >
< / div >
< / nav >
< / div >
< / div >
< / div >
< footer class = "navbar navbar-default wh_footer" >
< div class = " footer-container mx-auto " >
< title > footer def< / title >
< style > < ! - -
.p1 {
font-family: FangZhengShuSong, Times, serif;
}
.p2 {
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}
.p3 {
font-family: "Lucida Console", "Courier New", monospace;
}
-->< / style >
< div class = "webhelp.fragment.footer" >
< p class = "p1" > Copyright © 2019-2024 广东匠芯创科技有限公司. All rights reserved.< / p >
< / div > < div >
< div class = "generation_time" >
Update Time: 2025-01-21
< / div >
< / div >
< / div >
< / footer >
< div id = "go2top" class = "d-print-none" >
< span class = "oxy-icon oxy-icon-up" > < / span >
< / div >
< div id = "modal_img_large" class = "modal" >
< span class = "close oxy-icon oxy-icon-remove" > < / span >
< div id = "modal_img_container" > < / div >
< div id = "caption" > < / div >
< / div >
< script src = "${pd}/publishing/publishing-styles-AIC-template/js/custom.js" defer = "defer" > < / script >
< / body >
2025-01-23 16:37:00 +08:00
< / html >