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< / div > < div class = "- topic/body concept/conbody body conbody" > < section class = "- topic/section section" id = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__section_imn_hfh_bzb" data-ofbid = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__section_imn_hfh_bzb" > < h2 class = "- topic/title title sectiontitle" > 功能简介< / h2 >
< p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d69409e28__20250121171522" > UserID 是指厂商在量产过程中烧录的自定义 ID 数据,比如:< / p >
< ul class = "- topic/ul ul" id = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__ul_kmn_hfh_bzb" data-ofbid = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__ul_kmn_hfh_bzb" > < li class = "- topic/li li" data-ofbid = "d69409e32__20250121171522" >
< p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d69409e34__20250121171522" > SN 序列号< / p >
< / li > < li class = "- topic/li li" data-ofbid = "d69409e37__20250121171522" >
< p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d69409e39__20250121171522" > MAC 地址< / p >
< / li > < li class = "- topic/li li" data-ofbid = "d69409e42__20250121171522" >
< p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d69409e44__20250121171522" > 其他通过指定名字索引的数据< / p >
< / li > < / ul >
< p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d69409e48__20250121171522" > 这些信息可以在工厂生产过程中使用 AiBurnID 工具进行烧录,并且在存储在 “userid” 分区。< / p >
< p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d69409e51__20250121171522" > UserID 分区支持在烧录完成之后进行锁定功能,一旦锁定,启动过程中不再进入 UserID 烧录模式。< / p >
< p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d69409e55__20250121171522" > 注解< / p >
< ul class = "- topic/ul ul" id = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__ul_lmn_hfh_bzb" data-ofbid = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__ul_lmn_hfh_bzb" > < li class = "- topic/li li" data-ofbid = "d69409e59__20250121171522" >
< p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d69409e61__20250121171522" > ID 名字可以自定义,但是不能重复< / p >
< / li > < li class = "- topic/li li" data-ofbid = "d69409e64__20250121171522" >
< p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d69409e66__20250121171522" > ID 的数据长度没有做特殊限制,但是分区大小为 256KB< / p >
< / li > < / ul >
< p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d69409e70__20250121171522" > UserID 软件模块分为两部分:< / p >
< ul class = "- topic/ul ul" id = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__ul_nmn_hfh_bzb" data-ofbid = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__ul_nmn_hfh_bzb" > < li class = "- topic/li li" data-ofbid = "d69409e74__20250121171522" >
< p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d69409e76__20250121171522" > U-Boot 中的 UserID 烧录< / p >
< / li > < li class = "- topic/li li" data-ofbid = "d69409e79__20250121171522" >
< p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d69409e81__20250121171522" > Linux 用户空间读写库< / p >
< / li > < / ul >
< p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d69409e85__20250121171522" > 其中 U-Boot 的 UserID 程序主要用于实现烧录,以及 “userid” 分区读写。Linux 用户空间的 UserID 库用于用户程序读取相关的 ID
信息。< / p >
< p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d69409e88__20250121171522" > 默认情况下, UserID 烧录功能在 U-Boot 中不使能,使能 UserID 功能会导致开发阶段启动速度变慢。< / p >
< / section > < section class = "- topic/section section" id = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__section_omn_hfh_bzb" data-ofbid = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__section_omn_hfh_bzb" > < h2 class = "- topic/title title sectiontitle" > 启动流程< / h2 > < p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d69409e94__20250121171522" > 使能 UserID
功能之后,启动流程在不同场景下会有不同,容易让开发人员感到迷惑。 此处简要介绍在使能了 UserID 功能之后,在不同条件下的启动流程。< / p > < p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d69409e96__20250121171522" > < strong class = "+ topic/ph hi-d/b ph b" > 场景 1:
开发过程,独立供电< / strong > < / p > < div class = "table-container" > < table class = "- topic/table table frame-all" id = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_pmn_hfh_bzb" data-ofbid = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_pmn_hfh_bzb" data-cols = "2" > < caption > < / caption > < colgroup > < col style = "width:50%" / > < col style = "width:50%" / > < / colgroup > < thead class = "- topic/thead thead" > < tr class = "- topic/row" > < th class = "- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" id = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_pmn_hfh_bzb__entry__1" > 条件< / th > < th class = "- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" id = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_pmn_hfh_bzb__entry__2" > 状态< / th > < / tr > < / thead > < tbody class = "- topic/tbody tbody" > < tr class = "- topic/row" > < td class = "- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" headers = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_pmn_hfh_bzb__entry__1" > UserID 分区是否锁定< / td > < td class = "- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" headers = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_pmn_hfh_bzb__entry__2" > 否< / td > < / tr > < tr class = "- topic/row" > < td class = "- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" headers = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_pmn_hfh_bzb__entry__1" > USB0 是否连接到 PC< / td > < td class = "- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" headers = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_pmn_hfh_bzb__entry__2" > 否< / td > < / tr > < tr class = "- topic/row" > < td class = "- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" headers = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_pmn_hfh_bzb__entry__1" > AiBurnID 工具是否在等待状态< / td > < td class = "- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" headers = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_pmn_hfh_bzb__entry__2" > -< / td > < / tr > < / tbody > < / table > < / div > < div class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d69409e125__20250121171522" > < br / > < div class = "imagecenter" > < img class = "- topic/image image imagecenter" id = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__image_qmn_hfh_bzb" src = "../../../images/boot/userid_boot_flow_s1.png" / > < / div > < br / > < / div > < p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d69409e127__20250121171522" > < strong class = "+ topic/ph hi-d/b ph b" > 场景 2: 开发过程, USB 连接电脑供电< / strong > < / p > < div class = "table-container" > < table class = "- topic/table table frame-all" id = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_rmn_hfh_bzb" data-ofbid = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_rmn_hfh_bzb" data-cols = "2" > < caption > < / caption > < colgroup > < col style = "width:50%" / > < col style = "width:50%" / > < / colgroup > < thead class = "- topic/thead thead" > < tr class = "- topic/row" > < th class = "- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" id = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_rmn_hfh_bzb__entry__1" > 条件< / th > < th class = "- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" id = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_rmn_hfh_bzb__entry__2" > 状态< / th > < / tr > < / thead > < tbody class = "- topic/tbody tbody" > < tr class = "- topic/row" > < td class = "- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" headers = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_rmn_hfh_bzb__entry__1" > UserID 分区是否锁定< / td > < td class = "- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" headers = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_rmn_hfh_bzb__entry__2" > 否< / td > < / tr > < tr class = "- topic/row" > < td class = "- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" headers = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_rmn_hfh_bzb__entry__1" > USB0 是否连接到 PC< / td > < td class = "- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" headers = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_rmn_hfh_bzb__entry__2" > 是< / td > < / tr > < tr class = "- topic/row" > < td class = "- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" headers = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_rmn_hfh_bzb__entry__1" > AiBurnID 工具是否在等待状态< / td > < td class = "- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" headers = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_rmn_hfh_bzb__entry__2" > 否< / td > < / tr > < / tbody > < / table > < / div > < div class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d69409e156__20250121171522" > < br / > < div class = "imagecenter" > < img class = "- topic/image image imagecenter" id = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__image_smn_hfh_bzb" src = "../../../images/boot/userid_boot_flow_s2.png" / > < / div > < br / > < / div > < p class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d69409e158__20250121171522" > < strong class = "+ topic/ph hi-d/b ph b" > 场景 3: 量产过程,烧录 UserID< / strong > < / p > < div class = "table-container" > < table class = "- topic/table table frame-all" id = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_tmn_hfh_bzb" data-ofbid = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_tmn_hfh_bzb" data-cols = "2" > < caption > < / caption > < colgroup > < col style = "w
量产完成, UserID 锁定< / strong > < / p > < div class = "table-container" > < table class = "- topic/table table frame-all" id = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_vmn_hfh_bzb" data-ofbid = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_vmn_hfh_bzb" data-cols = "2" > < caption > < / caption > < colgroup > < col style = "width:50%" / > < col style = "width:50%" / > < / colgroup > < thead class = "- topic/thead thead" > < tr class = "- topic/row" > < th class = "- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" id = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_vmn_hfh_bzb__entry__1" > 条件< / th > < th class = "- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" id = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_vmn_hfh_bzb__entry__2" > 状态< / th > < / tr > < / thead > < tbody class = "- topic/tbody tbody" > < tr class = "- topic/row" > < td class = "- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" headers = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_vmn_hfh_bzb__entry__1" > UserID 分区是否锁定< / td > < td class = "- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" headers = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_vmn_hfh_bzb__entry__2" > 是< / td > < / tr > < tr class = "- topic/row" > < td class = "- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" headers = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_vmn_hfh_bzb__entry__1" > USB0 是否连接到 PC< / td > < td class = "- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" headers = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_vmn_hfh_bzb__entry__2" > -< / td > < / tr > < tr class = "- topic/row" > < td class = "- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" headers = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_vmn_hfh_bzb__entry__1" > AiBurnID 工具是否在等待状态< / td > < td class = "- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" headers = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__table_vmn_hfh_bzb__entry__2" > -< / td > < / tr > < / tbody > < / table > < / div > < div class = "- topic/p p" data-ofbid = "d69409e219__20250121171522" > < br / > < div class = "imagecenter" > < img class = "- topic/image image imagecenter" id = "concept_xcv_pm3_pzb__image_wmn_hfh_bzb" src = "../../../images/boot/userid_boot_flow_s4.png" / > < / div > < br / > < / div > < / section > < / div > < / article > < / main > < / div >
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