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https://gitee.com/Vancouver2017/luban-lite.git
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163 lines
4.2 KiB
ReStructuredText
163 lines
4.2 KiB
ReStructuredText
主机协议栈
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=========================
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关于主机协议栈中结构体的命名、分类、成员组成,参考下面这两张图:
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.. figure:: img/api_host1.png
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.. figure:: img/api_host2.png
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CORE
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-----------------
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CLASS 驱动信息结构体
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""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
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.. code-block:: C
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struct usbh_class_info {
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uint8_t class; /* Base device class code */
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uint8_t subclass; /* Sub-class, depends on base class. Eg. */
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uint8_t protocol; /* Protocol, depends on base class. Eg. */
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uint16_t vid; /* Vendor ID (for vendor/product specific devices) */
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uint16_t pid; /* Product ID (for vendor/product specific devices) */
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const struct usbh_class_driver *class_driver;
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};
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端点结构体
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""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
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.. code-block:: C
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typedef struct usbh_endpoint {
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struct usb_endpoint_descriptor ep_desc;
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} usbh_endpoint_t;
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接口结构体
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""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
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.. code-block:: C
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typedef struct usbh_interface {
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struct usb_interface_descriptor intf_desc;
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struct usbh_endpoint ep[CONFIG_USBHOST_EP_NUM];
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char devname[CONFIG_USBHOST_DEV_NAMELEN];
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struct usbh_class_driver *class_driver;
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void *priv;
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} usbh_interface_t;
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配置结构体
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""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
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.. code-block:: C
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typedef struct usbh_configuration {
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struct usb_configuration_descriptor config_desc;
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struct usbh_interface intf[CONFIG_USBHOST_INTF_NUM];
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} usbh_configuration_t;
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hubport 结构体
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""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
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.. code-block:: C
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typedef struct usbh_hubport {
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bool connected; /* True: device connected; false: disconnected */
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bool port_change; /* True: port changed; false: port do not change */
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uint8_t port; /* Hub port index */
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uint8_t dev_addr; /* device address */
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uint8_t speed; /* device speed */
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usbh_epinfo_t ep0; /* control ep info */
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struct usb_device_descriptor device_desc;
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struct usbh_configuration config;
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#if 0
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uint8_t* config_desc;
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#endif
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struct usb_setup_packet *setup;
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struct usbh_hub *parent; /*if NULL, is roothub*/
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} usbh_hubport_t;
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hub 结构体
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""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
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.. code-block:: C
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typedef struct usbh_hub {
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usb_slist_t list;
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uint8_t index; /* Hub index */
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uint8_t nports; /* Hub port number */
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uint8_t dev_addr; /* Hub device address */
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usbh_epinfo_t intin;
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uint8_t *int_buffer;
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struct hub_port_status *port_status;
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struct usb_hub_descriptor hub_desc;
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struct usbh_hubport child[CONFIG_USBHOST_EHPORTS];
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struct usbh_hubport *parent; /* Parent hub port */
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struct usb_work work;
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} usbh_hub_t;
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usbh_event_notify_handler
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""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
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``usbh_event_notify_handler`` 是 USB 中断中的核心,主要用于处理 **设备连接** 和 **设备断开** 中断,从而唤醒线程去执行枚举。
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.. code-block:: C
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void usbh_event_notify_handler(uint8_t event, uint8_t rhport);
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- **event** 中断事件
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- **rhport** roothub 端口号
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其中 ``event`` 有如下类型:
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.. code-block:: C
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enum usbh_event_type {
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USBH_EVENT_ATTACHED,
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USBH_EVENT_REMOVED,
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};
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usbh_initialize
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""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
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``usbh_initialize`` 用来初始化 usb 主机协议栈,包括:创建插拔检测用的信号量和枚举线程、高低工作队列、初始化 roothub 端点0 配置,初始化 usb 主机控制器。
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.. code-block:: C
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int usbh_initialize(void);
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usbh_find_class_instance
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""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
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``usbh_find_class_instance`` 根据注册的 class 名称查找对应的 class 结构体句柄。
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.. code-block:: C
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void *usbh_find_class_instance(const char *devname);
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- **devname** class 名称
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- **return** class 结构体句柄
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lsusb
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""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
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``lsusb`` 用来查看和操作 hub 上的设备信息。需要借助 shell 插件使用。
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.. code-block:: C
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int lsusb(int argc, char **argv);
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CDC ACM
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-----------------
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HID
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-----------------
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MSC
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-----------------
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RNDIS
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-----------------
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PRINTER
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----------------- |