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96 lines
2.5 KiB
C
96 lines
2.5 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
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* Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
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*/
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#ifndef _LINUX_BITFIELD_H
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#define _LINUX_BITFIELD_H
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///#include <linux/build_bug.h>
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//#include <asm/byteorder.h>
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/*
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* Bitfield access macros
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*
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* FIELD_{GET,PREP} macros take as first parameter shifted mask
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* from which they extract the base mask and shift amount.
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* Mask must be a compilation time constant.
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*
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* Example:
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*
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* #define REG_FIELD_A GENMASK(6, 0)
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* #define REG_FIELD_B BIT(7)
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* #define REG_FIELD_C GENMASK(15, 8)
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* #define REG_FIELD_D GENMASK(31, 16)
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*
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* Get:
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* a = FIELD_GET(REG_FIELD_A, reg);
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* b = FIELD_GET(REG_FIELD_B, reg);
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*
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* Set:
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* reg = FIELD_PREP(REG_FIELD_A, 1) |
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* FIELD_PREP(REG_FIELD_B, 0) |
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* FIELD_PREP(REG_FIELD_C, c) |
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* FIELD_PREP(REG_FIELD_D, 0x40);
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*
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* Modify:
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* reg &= ~REG_FIELD_C;
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* reg |= FIELD_PREP(REG_FIELD_C, c);
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*/
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#define __bf_shf(x) (ffs(x) - 1)
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/**
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* FIELD_MAX() - produce the maximum value representable by a field
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* @_mask: shifted mask defining the field's length and position
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*
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* FIELD_MAX() returns the maximum value that can be held in the field
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* specified by @_mask.
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*/
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#define FIELD_MAX(_mask) \
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({ \
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(typeof(_mask))((_mask) >> __bf_shf(_mask)); \
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})
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/**
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* FIELD_FIT() - check if value fits in the field
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* @_mask: shifted mask defining the field's length and position
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* @_val: value to test against the field
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*
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* Return: true if @_val can fit inside @_mask, false if @_val is too big.
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*/
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#define FIELD_FIT(_mask, _val) \
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({ \
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!((((typeof(_mask))_val) << __bf_shf(_mask)) & ~(_mask)); \
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})
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/**
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* FIELD_PREP() - prepare a bitfield element
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* @_mask: shifted mask defining the field's length and position
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* @_val: value to put in the field
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*
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* FIELD_PREP() masks and shifts up the value. The result should
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* be combined with other fields of the bitfield using logical OR.
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*/
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#define FIELD_PREP(_mask, _val) \
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({ \
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((typeof(_mask))(_val) << __bf_shf(_mask)) & (_mask); \
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})
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/**
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* FIELD_GET() - extract a bitfield element
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* @_mask: shifted mask defining the field's length and position
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* @_reg: value of entire bitfield
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*
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* FIELD_GET() extracts the field specified by @_mask from the
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* bitfield passed in as @_reg by masking and shifting it down.
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*/
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#define FIELD_GET(_mask, _reg) \
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({ \
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(typeof(_mask))(((_reg) & (_mask)) >> __bf_shf(_mask)); \
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})
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#endif
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