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role="treeitem" aria-expanded="false"><div data-tocid="id-d3752e2022" class="topicref" data-id="id" data-state="not-ready"><span role="button" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="button-expand-action id-d3752e2022-link" class="wh-expand-btn"></span><div class="title"><a href="../../../topics/sdk/bringup/chapter-bringup.html" id="id-d3752e2022-link">BringUp</a><div class="wh-tooltip"><p class="shortdesc">主要描述板卡的各项配置，使 SDK 的环境和板卡匹配，并确保 SDK 编译后的固件能够在板子上正常运行。</p></div></div></div></li><li role="treeitem" aria-expanded="false"><div data-tocid="id-d3752e2418" class="topicref" data-id="id" data-state="not-ready"><span role="button" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby="button-expand-action id-d3752e2418-link" class="wh-expand-btn"></span><div class="title"><a href="../../../topics/sdk/chapter-advanced-app.html" id="id-d3752e2418-link">高级应用</a><div class="wh-tooltip"><p class="shortdesc">系统、存储、多媒体、接口、安全等模块的详细配置和设计说明。</p></div></div></div></li></ul></div>
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<div class=" wh_topic_content body "><main role="main"><article class="- topic/topic topic" role="article" aria-labelledby="ariaid-title1">
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<span class="edit-link" style="font-size:12px; opacity:0.6; text-align:right; vertical-align:middle"><a target="_blank" href="http://aicdocco/taskstopics/sdk/xip/2_config_guide.dita">Edit online</a></span><h1 class="- topic/title title topictitle1" id="ariaid-title1">参数配置</h1>
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<div class="date inPage">16 May 2025</div><div style="color: gray;">
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Read time: 2 minute(s)
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<div class="- topic/body body">
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<div class="- topic/div div"><span class="- topic/ph ph">Luban-Lite</span> 中含有 BootLoader 和 RTOS 两个固件的编译配置，以 D12x 产品线为例，如下所示：<ul class="- topic/ul ul" data-ofbid="d42520e32__20250519091505">
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<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d42520e34__20250519091505">
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<p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e36__20250519091505"><span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">d12x_demo68-nor-xip_rt-thread_helloworld_defconfig</span>
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</p>
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</li>
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<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d42520e42__20250519091505">
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<p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e44__20250519091505"><span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">d12x_demo68-nor-xip_baremetal_bootloader_defconfig</span>
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</p>
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</li>
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</ul></div>
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<section class="- topic/section section" id="id__section_ogp_hpf_fdc" data-ofbid="id__section_ogp_hpf_fdc">下文以 D12x 编译配置为例演示 XIP 方案的配置步骤：<ol class="- topic/ol ol" id="id__ol_xvl_bln_vcc" data-ofbid="id__ol_xvl_bln_vcc">
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<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d42520e55__20250519091505">在 <span class="- topic/ph ph">Luban-Lite</span> 根目录下执行以下 <span class="+ topic/keyword sw-d/cmdname keyword cmdname">sourceonestep.sh</span> 命令并
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<span class="+ topic/keyword sw-d/cmdname keyword cmdname">lunch d12x_demo88-nor-xip_rt-thread_helloworld_defconfig</span>
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配置文件：<pre class="+ topic/pre pr-d/codeblock pre codeblock language-c" id="id__codeblock_oqw_bln_vcc" data-ofbid="id__codeblock_oqw_bln_vcc">source onestep.sh
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lunch d12x_demo68-nor-xip_rt-thread_helloworld_defconfig
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mb
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</pre><p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e68__20250519091505"><span class="+ topic/keyword sw-d/cmdname keyword cmdname">mb</span> 命令是 <span class="+ topic/keyword sw-d/cmdname keyword cmdname">make
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BootLoader</span> 和 <span class="+ topic/keyword sw-d/cmdname keyword cmdname">make RTOS</span> 的缩写。在 <span class="+ topic/keyword sw-d/cmdname keyword cmdname">lunch
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RTOS</span> 中配置 <span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">Defconfig</span> 后，会自动编译相关的 BootLoader
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。</p></li>
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<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d42520e85__20250519091505">执行 <span class="+ topic/keyword sw-d/cmdname keyword cmdname">scons --menuconfig</span>命令进入 menuconfig 的功能配置界面，按如下选择，使能 XIP
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||
引导。<div class="- topic/note note note note_note" id="id__note_ksc_dpq_gdc" data-ofbid="id__note_ksc_dpq_gdc"><span class="note__title">注：</span>
|
||
<p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e92__20250519091505">由于 XIP 启动依赖 NOR Flash，<code class="+ topic/ph pr-d/codeph ph codeph">[*] XIP Boot</code> 与 <code class="+ topic/ph pr-d/codeph ph codeph">[ ] NOR
|
||
Boot</code> 只能二选一。</p>
|
||
</div><pre class="+ topic/pre pr-d/codeblock pre codeblock language-c" id="id__codeblock_qqq_4ln_vcc" data-ofbid="id__codeblock_qqq_4ln_vcc">BootLoader options --->
|
||
Commands --->
|
||
[ ] NOR Boot
|
||
[*] XIP Boot
|
||
</pre></li>
|
||
<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d42520e104__20250519091505">配置 NOR Flash 的 XIP 相关命令。<p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e106__20250519091505">NOR Flash 的 XIP 相关命令配置位置
|
||
<span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">bsp/artinchip/drv_bare/spinor/aic_flash_xip_def.c</span></p><div class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e110__20250519091505"><span class="- topic/ph ph">Luban-Lite</span> 已支持 XIP 启动的 NOR Flash：<div class="table-container"><table class="- topic/table table frame-all" id="id__table_ezy_fmn_vcc" data-ofbid="id__table_ezy_fmn_vcc" data-cols="2"><caption class="- topic/title title tablecap" data-caption-side="top" data-is-repeated="true"><span class="table--title-label">表<span class="table--title-label-number"> 1</span><span class="table--title-label-punctuation">. </span></span><span class="table--title">XIP 启动支持列表</span></caption><colgroup><col style="width:44.44444444444444%"/><col style="width:55.55555555555556%"/></colgroup><thead class="- topic/thead thead">
|
||
<tr class="- topic/row">
|
||
<th class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" id="id__table_ezy_fmn_vcc__entry__1"><p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e130__20250519091505">型号</p></th>
|
||
<th class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" id="id__table_ezy_fmn_vcc__entry__2"><p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e134__20250519091505">ID</p></th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</thead><tbody class="- topic/tbody tbody">
|
||
<tr class="- topic/row">
|
||
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" headers="id__table_ezy_fmn_vcc__entry__1"><p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e144__20250519091505">ZB25VQ128</p></td>
|
||
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" headers="id__table_ezy_fmn_vcc__entry__2"><p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e148__20250519091505">0X5E4018</p></td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr class="- topic/row">
|
||
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" headers="id__table_ezy_fmn_vcc__entry__1"><p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e155__20250519091505">ZB25VQ64</p></td>
|
||
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" headers="id__table_ezy_fmn_vcc__entry__2"><p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e159__20250519091505">0X5E4017</p></td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr class="- topic/row">
|
||
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" headers="id__table_ezy_fmn_vcc__entry__1"><p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e166__20250519091505">W25Q64CV</p></td>
|
||
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" headers="id__table_ezy_fmn_vcc__entry__2"><p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e170__20250519091505">0xEF4017</p></td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr class="- topic/row">
|
||
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" headers="id__table_ezy_fmn_vcc__entry__1"><p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e177__20250519091505">GD25Q128E</p></td>
|
||
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" headers="id__table_ezy_fmn_vcc__entry__2"><p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e181__20250519091505">0xC84018</p></td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr class="- topic/row">
|
||
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" headers="id__table_ezy_fmn_vcc__entry__1"><p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e188__20250519091505">XT25F64B-S</p></td>
|
||
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" headers="id__table_ezy_fmn_vcc__entry__2"><p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e192__20250519091505">0xB4017</p></td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr class="- topic/row">
|
||
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" headers="id__table_ezy_fmn_vcc__entry__1"><p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e200__20250519091505">XT25F128B</p></td>
|
||
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" headers="id__table_ezy_fmn_vcc__entry__2"><p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e204__20250519091505">0xB4018</p></td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr class="- topic/row">
|
||
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" headers="id__table_ezy_fmn_vcc__entry__1"><p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e211__20250519091505">FM25Q64</p></td>
|
||
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" headers="id__table_ezy_fmn_vcc__entry__2"><p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e215__20250519091505">0xA14017</p></td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr class="- topic/row">
|
||
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" headers="id__table_ezy_fmn_vcc__entry__1"><p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e222__20250519091505">W25Q128JVSIQ</p></td>
|
||
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" headers="id__table_ezy_fmn_vcc__entry__2"><p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e226__20250519091505">0xEF4018</p></td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr class="- topic/row">
|
||
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-1" headers="id__table_ezy_fmn_vcc__entry__1"><p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e233__20250519091505">GD25Q64ESIGR</p></td>
|
||
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-1" headers="id__table_ezy_fmn_vcc__entry__2"><p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e237__20250519091505">0xC84017</p></td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr class="- topic/row">
|
||
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-1 rowsep-0" headers="id__table_ezy_fmn_vcc__entry__1"><p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e244__20250519091505">ZD25Q64B</p></td>
|
||
<td class="- topic/entry entry colsep-0 rowsep-0" headers="id__table_ezy_fmn_vcc__entry__2"><p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e248__20250519091505">0xBA3217</p></td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</tbody></table></div></div></li>
|
||
<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d42520e255__20250519091505">配置 RTOS 相关信息。<p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e257__20250519091505">RTOS 是在 NOR Flash 上运行的代码，其中包括 <span class="+ topic/keyword pr-d/parmname keyword parmname">.text</span> ,
|
||
<span class="+ topic/keyword pr-d/parmname keyword parmname">.data</span> , <span class="+ topic/keyword pr-d/parmname keyword parmname">.bss</span> ,
|
||
<span class="+ topic/keyword pr-d/parmname keyword parmname">.rodata</span> Section 需要在链接脚本中指定配置， 由于 XIP 模式下的 NOR Flash
|
||
是只读操作，因此 <span class="+ topic/keyword pr-d/parmname keyword parmname">.data</span> Section 需要在编译制作 os.img 时，需要分段打包，
|
||
相关的编译打包脚本也需要做调整，</p><pre class="+ topic/pre pr-d/codeblock pre codeblock language-c" id="id__codeblock_prh_wmn_vcc" data-ofbid="id__codeblock_prh_wmn_vcc">CONFIG_AIC_QSPI0_DEVICE_SPINOR=n <em class="hl-comment">//关闭 QSPI0 的相关设备</em>
|
||
CONFIG_AIC_XIP=y <em class="hl-comment">//使能 XIP，链接脚本中与编译脚本中需要依赖该宏</em>
|
||
CONFIG_AIC_XIP_FW_OFFSET=<span class="hl-number">0x40800</span> <em class="hl-comment">//配置 XIP 固件的入口地址在 XIP 映射地址的偏移（此处仅为示例）</em></pre><div class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e276__20250519091505">
|
||
<ul class="- topic/ul ul" id="id__ul_yv5_lnn_vcc" data-ofbid="id__ul_yv5_lnn_vcc">
|
||
<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d42520e280__20250519091505">
|
||
<p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e282__20250519091505"><code class="+ topic/ph pr-d/codeph ph codeph">CONFIG_AIC_XIP_FW_OFFSET=0x40800</code> 入口地址的计算方式：
|
||
<strong class="+ topic/ph hi-d/b ph b">应用分区在 Flash 中的偏移</strong> + <strong class="+ topic/ph hi-d/b ph b">打包信息头的固定大小 0x800。</strong></p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d42520e293__20250519091505"><span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">image_cfg.json</span> 中的分区表，可以计算出应用分区在 Flash 中的偏移值，此处为
|
||
0x40000。</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div></li>
|
||
<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d42520e300__20250519091505">使用 ITB 打包格式打包应用，头信息固定大小为
|
||
0x800。<p class="- topic/p p" data-ofbid="d42520e302__20250519091505">如果在客制化方案中，没有更换了打包格式，或者没有打包，则根据实际情况加上对应的偏移.</p></li>
|
||
<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d42520e306__20250519091505">修改 <span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">tools/scripts/aic_build.py</span> 文件，实现
|
||
<span class="+ topic/keyword pr-d/parmname keyword parmname">.data</span> Section 在编译制作 <span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">os.img</span>
|
||
时进行分段打包。</li>
|
||
<li class="- topic/li li" data-ofbid="d42520e318__20250519091505">修改 <span class="+ topic/ph sw-d/filepath ph filepath">bsp/artinchip/sys/d13x/link_script/gcc_aic.ld.S</span> 文件，指定
|
||
<span class="+ topic/keyword pr-d/parmname keyword parmname">.text</span> , <span class="+ topic/keyword pr-d/parmname keyword parmname">.data</span> , <span class="+ topic/keyword pr-d/parmname keyword parmname">.bss</span> ,
|
||
<span class="+ topic/keyword pr-d/parmname keyword parmname">.rodata</span> Section 存放的位置。</li>
|
||
</ol></section>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
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|
||
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